PROTECT YOUR HORSE FROM WEST NILE
PROTECT YOUR HORSE FROM WEST NILE

WNV is a mosquito-borne infection that horses and humans can develop from the bite of an infected mosquito. Mosquitoes lay their eggs in standing water, which develop into thousands of mosquitoes in 7-10 days. Take the following steps to minimize the risk of disease in your horses.

  • VACCINATE : Two licensed products available. Contact your vet to ensure the vaccination status your horse is current.
  • DAWN TO DUSK : Stable horses during active mosquito feeding times.
  • SCREENS AND DOORS : Close stable doors and use screens to keep mosquitoes from entering barn.
  • FANS : Utilize fans to keep air circulating. This keeps mosquitoes out of the area.
  • FLYSHEETS : Use flysheets and fly masks for protection.
  • MOSQUITO REPELLENTS : Use horse repellents with Permethrin.)
  • FEED BUCKETS : Cover or turn upside down all buckets so they can’t hold water.
  • WHEELBARROWS: Dump and leave in upright position to prevent water collection.
  • DRAINS : Keep outdoor drains free flowing.
  • IRRIGATION : Manage irrigation to minimize puddles and standing water.
  • LEAKS : Fix leaky hoses and faucets that may create puddles.
  • RAIN GUTTERS : Keep barn gutters clear of leaves and debris that can cause water pooling.
  • WATER TROUGHS : Change water twice a week.
  • TRASH : Dispose of items that can hold water, including cans, cups, and bags. Make sure trashcans are tightly covered to prevent rainwater from collecting.
  • DEAD BIRDS : Report dead birds to 1(877) WNV-BIRD.
  • PONDS : Stagnant water breeds mosquitoes. Aerate ornamental pools, stock with mosquito fish, or use mosquito dunks.
  • MOSQUITO FISH : These fish eat mosquito larvae that have just hatched from eggs. Contact your local Mosquito Vector Agency.
  • MOSQUITO DUNKS : Doughnut shaped blocks that dissolve slowly in water and contain a pesticide that kills mosquito larvae. It is harmless to animals and fish; available at local garden stores.
Vaccinations and Parasites